Date of use : 1940s, Yugoslavia
Yugoslav Letter to Kodak Industrial Division
This envelope appears to represent a commercial or technical correspondence sent from Belgrade, Yugoslavia, to the Eastman Kodak Company in the United States. The upper left corner of the envelope identifies the sender as "Ing. Jovan Milosavljević," with the address listed as Dravska 12 in Belgrade. The abbreviation "Ing." is commonly used in Central and Eastern Europe as a professional or academic title for engineers. This suggests that the sender was likely engaged in a technical profession.
The address field identifies the recipient as the "Eastman Kodak Company – Industrial Photographic Division" located in Rochester, New York. Throughout the twentieth century Rochester served as the headquarters of Kodak and functioned as one of the central hubs of the global photographic industry. The company, founded by George Eastman in 1888, became internationally influential in the production of photographic film, cameras, and specialized photographic technologies. The Industrial Photographic Division focused particularly on scientific, industrial, and technical applications of photography.
Although detailed biographical information about Jovan Milosavljević is limited, the presence of an engineering title suggests that he may have been involved in technical photography, optics, or industrial imaging. After the Second World War, Belgrade emerged as an important center for industry and technical education within Yugoslavia. Engineers and technical specialists often maintained correspondence with international companies as part of broader networks of scientific and industrial cooperation.
The postage stamp affixed to the envelope bears the inscription "Demokratska Federativna Jugoslavija," referring to the official name of Yugoslavia during the early postwar period. The stamp carries a denomination of five dinars and belongs to a series used in the mid-1940s. The design reflects the political transformation of the country during the immediate postwar years.
The postal cancellation mark indicates that the envelope was processed through the Belgrade postal system. In addition, a slogan cancellation printed in Cyrillic characters appears on the envelope. The phrase "Штедњаом се стиче" may be interpreted as a message promoting thrift or economic discipline. Such slogan cancellations were commonly used by postal authorities in the mid-twentieth century as part of broader public messaging campaigns.
Within the broader economic context of the period, this envelope provides a small but meaningful insight into the international networks of photographic technology. After the Second World War, photography played an increasingly important role not only in artistic practice but also in scientific research, engineering, and industrial documentation. As a result, engineers and technical professionals frequently corresponded directly with major photographic manufacturers.
From the perspective of postal history, the envelope illustrates the functioning of international mail routes during the postwar reconstruction era. Letters sent from Europe to the United States typically followed standard international postal tariffs and served a variety of purposes, including technical inquiries, equipment orders, or professional exchanges.
From a collecting standpoint, the envelope may be classified within several overlapping categories. It represents an example of photographic industry ephemera because it was addressed directly to Kodak. It may also be included in collections focusing on international commercial mail, Eastern European postal history, or documents related to scientific and technical correspondence.
Record Information
Title: Yugoslav Letter to Kodak Industrial Division
Category: Photographic Industry History / International Trade
Subcategory: Technical Correspondence / Scientific and Industrial Photography
Country: Yugoslavia (Sender) → USA (Recipient)
City: Belgrade (Sender) → Rochester (Recipient)
Date of use: 1940s
Sender: Ing. Jovan Milosavljević, Dravska 12, Belgrade, Yugoslavia. A Yugoslav engineer likely involved in technical photography, optics, or industrial imaging.
Company (Recipient): Eastman Kodak Company – Industrial Photographic Division, Rochester, New York, USA. The division of Kodak focused on scientific, industrial, and technical applications of photography.
Object Type: International commercial envelope with handwritten address
Postal Features: Yugoslav 5-dinar stamp with "Demokratska Federativna Jugoslavija" inscription; Belgrade postal cancellation; Cyrillic slogan cancellation "Штедњаом се стиче" (promoting thrift/economic discipline).
Language: English (recipient address)
Material: Paper envelope
Dimensions: Standard envelope format
Notable Feature: Engineering title "Ing." indicating technical profession; address to Kodak's Industrial Photographic Division; Cyrillic slogan cancellation promoting economic discipline; postwar Yugoslav postal markings.
Collection Theme: Jovan Milosavljević, Belgrade, Yugoslav photography, Eastman Kodak, Industrial Photographic Division, Rochester, technical photography, scientific imaging, postwar Yugoslav postal history, Cyrillic slogan cancellation.
Archival Significance: This 1940s envelope documents technical correspondence between a Yugoslav engineer and Kodak's Industrial Division, illustrating the international networks that supported scientific and industrial photography after the Second World War.
Research Note:
This article is based on historical research and independent analysis of the material in the author's collection. The text has been prepared as an original interpretative study and does not reproduce copyrighted material.
This item is documented as part of the Photography in Postal History research project.
For research context, see the Research Methodology.
For academic reference, please refer to How to Cite This Archive.
For research context, see the Research Methodology.
For academic reference, please refer to How to Cite This Archive.
